Rates Near Three Year Lows but Momentum Is Slowing

Mortgage rates are at their lowest in three years, with slight improvements noted this week. While affordability may boost demand in the East Bay, inventory remains a critical factor. Upcoming economic reports could influence future rate movements, emphasizing the importance of timely decisions for potential buyers and homeowners.

TL:DR (too long:Didn’t Read)

  • Mortgage rates are at the best levels in roughly three years.
  • Momentum is slowing as bonds test technical resistance.
  • Near term outlook favors locking for most active transactions.
  • Key catalysts ahead: Jobs report, CPI, and the March Fed meeting.
  • In the East Bay, improved affordability should help demand, but inventory still controls outcomes.

Mortgage rates continued their gradual move lower this week, landing at the best weekly levels since September 2022. This came despite headline volatility tied to tariff developments and stock market weakness.

According to Mortgage News Daily, rate sheets briefly touched levels associated with a sub 6 percent headline. However, once the noise is removed, the improvement versus last week was modest.

The trend remains favorable, but the market is beginning to show signs of resistance.

What Happened This Past Week (or so). Macro View

Key drivers included the following.

  • Bond markets stayed relatively stable despite the Supreme Court tariff ruling.
  • Stocks declined amid concerns about the disruptive impact of artificial intelligence, which supported bond demand.
  • The 10 year Treasury yield hovered near 4.04 percent.
  • Mortgage rates reached their lowest levels in more than three years.

From a technical perspective, mortgage backed securities are testing resistance near 100.38 in the UMBS 5.0 coupon and have struggled to break higher.

Why this matters: when bonds encounter resistance, rate improvement typically stalls unless new economic data provides fresh momentum.

Market Pulse. What Actually Moved

If you caught the headlines, you probably saw some version of this: mortgage rates briefly dipped under 6 percent.

Technically true. Practically, not a game changer.

Yesterday did produce some of the best rate sheets we have seen so far this year, but the improvement over late last week was incremental. This was more of a continuation of the recent trend than a fresh breakout towards lower rates.

What helped bonds was not new economic weakness, but risk-off behavior in equities. Stocks sold off amid renewed concern about the potential disruptive effects of artificial intelligence across multiple industries. Trade and tariff chatter also remained in the background.

As of this morning, bonds have given back a small amount of ground ahead of lender rate sheet issuance. That likely translates into slightly worse pricing versus yesterday’s peak levels.

Near term, the market appears to be pausing rather than preparing for a sharp move in either direction.

My Read on Rates. Near Term

Right now the bond market is pressing into a technical ceiling. Mortgage backed securities have been testing the upper end of their recent range and have struggled to break cleanly through.

What that typically means in plain English is simple: progress slows until new data forces the next move.

Over the next couple of weeks, there is no obvious catalyst that would push rates meaningfully lower in the immediate term.

What I am watching closely

  • The next BLS jobs report
  • CPI inflation data scheduled for March 11
  • The March 18 Fed meeting, which at this point is not expected to be a major rate driver

Until we get through those checkpoints, the path of least resistance is sideways with modest day to day noise.

What This Means for Buyers and Homeowners

The window that many buyers have been waiting for is open again.

Rates near multi year lows improve purchasing power and monthly payment math. For some homeowners, refinance conversations that did not make sense six months ago are starting to come back into play.

That said, discipline still matters.

If you are closing in the next few weeks, the market is not currently signaling a high probability move meaningfully lower. Waiting for perfection in this environment can become an expensive strategy.

Bottom line: this is a workable rate environment, not a clear waiting game.

East Bay Reality Check for Agents

Across the East Bay, including Castro Valley, Pleasanton, San Leandro, and Hayward, lower rates should provide a modest tailwind to buyer activity as we move toward the spring cycle.

What I expect to see locally:

  • Some sidelined buyers reenter the search
  • Payment sensitivity easing at the margins
  • Showing activity gradually firming

What has not changed is the supply picture.

Inventory remains the primary governor of transaction velocity. Well priced homes are still moving efficiently, and rate relief alone will not create a surge of new listings.

Practical takeaway for agents: plan for a gradual thaw in demand, not a flood. Buyer preparation and pricing discipline remain the leverage points.

My Current Take

Rates have quietly worked their way back to the most favorable levels we have seen in several years. That is the good news.

The caution flag is that the market is now pressing into resistance and may need fresh economic data to unlock the next meaningful move lower.

If you have a scenario you want to pressure test, this is a good moment to run the numbers and build a strategy around your actual timeline rather than the headlines. Call me at 650-207-4364 or send me an email at: chris@yourlenderchris.com

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